CategoryKnowledge

Why do humans engage in altruistic behavior, even at the risk of their own lives?

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The altruistic behavior of humans to help others, even at the risk of their own lives, is due to a combination of social and cultural factors, including the kin selection hypothesis, which is based on the instinct to spread genes.   In the movie The Maze Runner, the main character Thomas sees injured Minho and Albie and rushes to them just before the maze’s doors close, trapping...

Are movie gangster show-offs really just bluffing or a form of ‘expensive signaling’?

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The throat-clearing and beer-bottle smashing in the movies we grew up watching aren’t just about showing off. It’s a way to send a strong signal to others through your own unique abilities, and it’s an example of the “costly signaling” hypothesis. This hypothesis is found in a variety of fields, including art, sports, and academia, and plays an important role in...

Is human altruism a form of selfishness programmed by our genes?

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This article explains the “kin selection hypothesis,” which proposes that altruistic behaviors such as parental love for children are based on the survival strategies of genes, rather than simple sacrifice. According to this hypothesis, altruistic behavior is a selfish means for genes to reproduce and survive, emphasizing the importance of kinship ties and cooperation.   There...

Can artificial intelligence emulate human intelligence, and what are the ethical and social implications?

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Many devices in the smart age are powered by artificial intelligence, and voice recognition technologies like Siri aim to communicate with humans in language. The Turing Test and the Chinese Room Debate discuss the limitations of AI, but advances in AI are revolutionizing many fields. However, the ethical issues and social impacts of artificial intelligence require continued research and...

Can advances in artificial intelligence replace existing jobs and create new ones at the same time?

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Artificial intelligence technologies in the Fourth Industrial Revolution are both replacing jobs and creating new ones. The use of artificial intelligence maximizes efficiency and convenience, but it also has a double-edged sword: it eliminates jobs and creates new ones, requiring us to adapt to the future of work.   As the Fourth Industrial Revolution progresses, AI is becoming more and...

How can analyzing financial statements help you accurately value a company and make a sound investment?

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When investing your free money in a company, it is important to analyze its financial statements to assess its financial condition and management performance. By analyzing financial ratios, you can determine a company’s profitability, efficiency, and stability, and make an informed investment decision that takes into account external factors and management’s capabilities.   When...

How can electrochemical gas sensors detect gas leaks, measure concentration, and ensure safety?

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Electrochemical gas sensors generate an electrical current through a chemical reaction with specific gases to detect gas leaks and measure their concentration. They consist of an inlet, detection, and backing section, and require regular maintenance and calibration to ensure accurate measurement and reliability. These sensors play an important role in safety and environmental protection in...

Can social retribution strategies using reputation solve the infamous free-riding problem of group work?

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College students are immersed in various tasks right after the start of the semester, and they suffer from free-riding due to inactive participation, especially in group work. To prevent this, reputational retaliation strategies, role division, and peer review systems can be introduced to strengthen cooperation and responsibility.   Right after the start of the semester, college students are...

How did the Joseon dynasty compile a history of Goryeo to emphasize its legitimacy and superiority and establish a new dynastic identity?

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The compilation of Goryeo histories in the early Joseon Dynasty was intended to reveal the end of Goryeo and emphasize Joseon’s legitimacy. In doing so, Taejong and Sejong sought to establish the identity of the Joseon Dynasty and emphasize the superiority of the new dynasty, which is important as a political and ideological endeavor.   The compilation of histories of Goryeo in the...

How did civil engineering evolve and what are the roles of its subdisciplines?

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Civil engineering has developed along with the history of mankind, and various subdisciplines such as structural engineering, geotechnical engineering, and geospatial information engineering are harmoniously applied to create excellent civil structures. This has a significant impact on social efficiency and environmental sustainability.   Civil engineering has been going hand in hand with...

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