CategoryKnowledge

Logical positivism and critical rationalism understand scientific truth differently. Logical positivism seeks to establish scientific truth through objective observation, while critical rationalism approaches truth provisionally through the disprovability of scientific theories. This debate is an important topic in the philosophy of science.   Logical positivism holds that a statement is...

Thanks to their thin, wheelable nature, flexible displays are finding their way into a wide range of electronics, revolutionizing portability and user experience. Self-illuminating using OLED technology and graphene, these displays offer brighter, more vibrant colors and are being used in wearable devices, smartphones with curved screens, TVs, and more. This means we can expect to see innovative...

The way computers work is similar to the way humans read and study, with programs being moved from the hard disk to memory and processed by the CPU. This similarity allows us to discover ways to increase computer performance, which can then be applied to solve problems in human society.   When it comes to exam season, there are many subjects to study and many resources to refer to. Before we...

The CDS premium on a government bond is the premium associated with the credit risk of the bond and is an important indicator for investors to assess the economic stability of a country. A rising CDS premium indicates an increase in credit risk, while a falling CDS premium indicates a decrease in credit risk, and is correlated with the bond market, which has a significant impact on economic...

Incorporated companies have excellent access to capital through capital stock, equity, and limited liability, which contributes to the growth and innovation of startups. However, they also present challenges, such as volatility of capital and decentralization of management, and require transparent management and internal controls.   Stock corporations are the epitome of today’s...

Antimicrobial chemicals are an essential tool in pathogen control, acting to destroy or inhibit the infectivity of a wide range of pathogens. To be effective, they must be selected to match the structure and composition of the pathogen and applied at the right dose and frequency. It also requires ongoing research and monitoring to prevent pathogen resistance and minimize environmental...

Perception is the process of perceiving things through the body’s sensory organs, and describes the relationship between objects in the material world and me in the world of consciousness. Objectivist philosophy divides perception into material reactions or judgments of consciousness, but perception is an experience in which subject and object are intertwined, and through which the subject...

After ending the chaos of the Warring States Period, the Qin attempted to consolidate its rule through the control of ideas, which hindered the convergence of diverse ideas. One early thinker analyzed Qin’s failures and sought a stable rule, while another criticized Qin’s legalistic policies and proposed a dynastic polity that attempted to fuse Confucianism with other ideas.  ...

Patent holders have exclusive rights to their inventions and utilize the patent system to protect them. Patent infringement is categorized into direct and indirect infringement, and the doctrines of component completeness and equivalents are applied to determine which is which. Patent holders can protect their rights through legal action in the event of infringement.   The patentee is...

Patents and trade secrets are the primary means of intellectual property protection and play an important role in innovation and economic development. The issue of corporate tax avoidance by ICT multinationals and the debate on the introduction of digital taxes has significant implications for countries’ economic strategies and tax revenues. There is a need for cooperation and coordination...